MQTT Protocol: The Complete 2026 Technical Guide
MQTT 5.0 explained for 2026 — packet structure, QoS, retained messages, Unified Namespace, security, and migration patterns from MQTT 3.1.1.
Unified Namespace (UNS) for Industrial Data: 2026 State-of-the-Art Guide
Unified Namespace (UNS) for industrial data in 2026 — Sparkplug B 3.0, ISA-95 alignment, HiveMQ vs EMQX vs NanoMQ benchmarks, and a fully refreshed UNS reference architecture.
Sparkplug B 3.0 Edge of Network Architecture: Production Reference
Sparkplug B 3.0 edge of network architecture for production IIoT — topic namespaces, primary/secondary hosts, store-and-forward, MQTT 5 mapping, and 2026 deployment patterns.
UNS vs Data Mesh vs Data Fabric for Industrial Data (2026)
Unified Namespace vs Data Mesh vs Data Fabric for industrial data in 2026 — semantics, governance, ownership, edge vs cloud, and a decision matrix for OT/IT convergence.
Sparkplug B 3.0 Protocol: The Complete Technical Guide for Unified Namespace
Deep Sparkplug B 3.0 reference — topic structure, NBIRTH/DBIRTH/NDATA, sequence numbers, state machine, Eclipse Tahu, and UNS deployment patterns.
Digital Twin Unified Namespace (UNS): The Architecture Behind Industrial Data Fabrics
How UNS works — ISA-95 hierarchy, Sparkplug B semantics, MQTT broker topology, contextualization, and the data fabric pattern for Industry 4.0.
OPC UA vs MQTT Sparkplug B: Which Wins for Industrial Telemetry in 2026 (Updated April 2026)
Updated April 2026 — OPC UA vs MQTT Sparkplug B benchmarks, architecture trade-offs, UNS pattern, and when each wins for industrial telemetry in 2026.