Synthetic data for LLM fine-tuning explained: self-instruct, distillation, rejection sampling, quality filters, decontamination and how to avoid model.
PII redaction for LLM applications explained: detection with regex, NER and Presidio, reversible tokenization, latency budgets, recall trade-offs and a.
Using LLMs to generate IEC 61131-3 Structured Text for PLCs: verification gates, simulation, IEC 61508 constraints, and where it is unsafe. Reference pipeline.
Google Gemini 3.5 Flash explained: the MoE multimodal architecture, context window, real 2026 benchmarks, pricing, latency, and how it compares to GPT and Claude.
A deep dive into 2026 AI agent benchmarks: SWE-bench Verified, GAIA, and tau-bench — what they measure, how they leak, and how to read agent leaderboards honestly.
Why AI-native PLM is emerging in 2026: LLM copilots for BOM cleansing, requirements, and engineering search - and the data architecture that makes it work.
A 2026 cost and quality decision record for fine-tuning vs RAG vs long-context LLMs: token economics, latency, accuracy trade-offs, and a decision matrix.